THE REFS BET
The refs bet. We keep score.

The Named Plays

Standing reports, each built from a published rule. Every play states what it selects, what it does not claim, and where its windows and definitions come from.

Inside the Huddle

Trades within 30 days of a markup or hearing in the traded sector, by a member who sits on that committee.

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Covering the Bet

Disclosed sales dated in the days before a recorded vote the member then cast, in a company whose sector falls under a committee that handled that bill.

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Flagrant Foul

Trades paired with a recorded vote the member cast on a bill touching that security's sector — direction and position shown side by side, judgment left to you.

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10th Inning

Transactions dated inside a federal funding lapse — when much of the government is closed but members retain committee knowledge, agency contacts, and advance awareness of how the standoff will resolve.

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Overtime

Transactions during a lame-duck session by members who were on their way out — their final term ended with that Congress. Full access, an expiring mandate, and no next election to answer to.

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Preseason

Transactions between an election and the swearing-in, by members who had just been elected but not yet sworn in — briefings have begun, disclosure obligations have not fully attached.

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Still to build

Each ships only once its rule can be stated publicly and checked against the records behind it.

Where we stop short of the Playbook. A Flagrant Foul is defined there as a trade that contradicts a member's voting record. Publishing that would mean deciding what a given vote was worth to an industry — an opinion, and this site does not publish those. That report shows the trade and the vote together, with both records linked, and leaves the conclusion where it belongs.